Facts about Black Widow Spiders
- 07
Black widow spiders can survive up to three years in the wild, making them among the longest-lived spider species relative to their body size.
- 06
Latrodectus hasselti, the Australian redback spider, causes more serious envenomations in Australia than the Sydney funnel-web despite being less lethal, with around 250 bites reported annually to poison centers.
- 05
A black widow spider's distinctive red hourglass marking on its abdomen serves as a warning to predators about its venomous nature.
- 04
Only about 1 in 239 bites from black widows result in death, as they inject venom in just 80 percent of defensive bites.
- 03
Male black widow spiders are typically one-fourth the size of females and often cannibalized after mating, which occurs in only about 25 percent of encounters.
- 02
Female black widows can lay up to 250 eggs in a single silk egg sac and produce multiple sacs throughout their lifetime.
- 01
The neurotoxin in a black widow spider's venom is 15 times more potent than rattlesnake venom by weight.