Facts about Boomslang
- 07
Specialized grooves along the boomslang's maxillary bones allow venom to travel from glands along the roof of its mouth directly into its rear fangs for delivery during prey consumption.
- 06
The boomslang's rear-fanged venom delivery system requires the snake to chew its prey for several seconds to achieve effective envenomation, unlike front-fanged snakes that inject venom immediately.
- 05
In 1957, herpetologist Karl Schmidt became the first recorded human fatality from a boomslang bite after the snake struck his hand while he was handling it at the Chicago Natural History Museum.
- 04
Boomslangs reach lengths of 4 to 6 feet on average, making them relatively slender snakes that weigh only 200 to 400 grams despite their elongated bodies.
- 03
A boomslang's eyes comprise 50 percent of its head width, giving it exceptional binocular vision for hunting small prey among tree branches.
- 02
Southern Africa's boomslang can change its body color from bright green to brown or black within minutes when threatened or stressed.
- 01
Hemotoxic venom in the boomslang destroys red blood cells, causing victims to bleed from multiple body orifices within 24 hours of envenomation.