Facts about Bowhead Whale
- 07
Bowhead whales reach sexual maturity between 12 and 16 years of age and reproduce only once every 3 to 4 years, contributing to their slow population recovery.
- 06
Bowhead whales possess baleen plates reaching up to 15 feet in length, the longest of any baleen whale species, enabling efficient filtering of Arctic amphipods and copepods.
- 05
The bowhead whale's larynx produces infrasound calls below 10 hertz that travel hundreds of miles through Arctic water for communication across vast distances.
- 04
A bowhead whale's skull comprises approximately 40 percent of its total body length, enabling it to break through Arctic ice up to 2 feet thick.
- 03
During spring migrations, bowhead whales travel over 12,000 miles annually between Arctic feeding grounds and breeding areas in the Bering Sea.
- 02
Bowhead whales can live over 200 years, making them among the longest-lived mammals on Earth.
- 01
Up to 20 feet thick, the blubber layer of bowhead whales provides insulation in Arctic waters reaching minus 50 degrees Fahrenheit.