Facts about Geckos
- 08
Unlike most lizards, geckos are largely nocturnal hunters and use highly sensitive eyes adapted for low-light vision rather than relying primarily on scent.
- 07
Approximately 6,000 gecko species exist worldwide, with new species discovered regularly, making them one of the most diverse lizard families on Earth.
- 06
Tokay geckos produce loud vocalizations reaching up to 100 decibels when defending territory or mating, making them among the noisiest lizard species.
- 05
Most gecko species lack eyelids and instead have a transparent scale called a spectacle covering each eye, which they clean by licking it with their tongue.
- 04
Tropical geckos in the genus Phelsuma possess specialized photoreceptors allowing them to see ultraviolet light invisible to humans, aiding their foraging and social communication.
- 03
Leopard geckos possess functional eyelids, unlike most other gecko species, and can blink and close their eyes completely when sleeping.
- 02
Some gecko species can detach their tails when threatened, with the severed tail continuing to writhe for up to 30 minutes to distract predators while the gecko escapes.
- 01
Adhesive toe pads on geckos contain approximately 2 million microscopic hairs called setae, enabling them to climb vertical surfaces and support their body weight.