Facts about Hippopotamus Submersion Abilities
- 06
Hippos' eyes and ears remain above water while submerged due to their positioning approximately 15 centimeters higher on the skull than their nostrils.
- 05
Young hippos must learn to swim and surface for air, as newborn calves can briefly submerge but instinctively nurse underwater from birth.
- 04
During submersion, hippos automatically close their nostrils and ears to prevent water from entering, reflexes that occur without conscious effort.
- 03
A hippo's nostrils, ears, and eyes are positioned high on its head, allowing it to breathe and sense its surroundings while nearly fully submerged.
- 02
While submerged, hippos move along the riverbed by walking or bouncing off the bottom rather than actively swimming.
- 01
Hippopotamuses can remain submerged underwater for up to five minutes before surfacing to breathe.