Facts about Martial Eagle
- 08
The martial eagle is classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, with populations declining due to habitat loss, persecution, and collisions with power lines.
- 07
Young martial eagles don't reach sexual maturity until between 4 and 6 years of age, delaying their breeding contributions to population growth significantly.
- 06
Martial eagle chicks remain in the nest for approximately 110 days before fledging, making their nestling period one of the longest among African raptors.
- 05
Breeding pairs of martial eagles produce only one chick every two years, resulting in one of the lowest reproductive rates among large raptors and limiting population recovery.
- 04
Territorial pairs of martial eagles maintain ranges spanning up to 200 square kilometers in East African savannas, among the largest home ranges of any raptor species.
- 03
African farmers have historically lost over 200 livestock animals annually to martial eagle predation in certain regions, prompting control measures despite the species' protected status.
- 02
Martial eagles can kill prey weighing up to 37 kilograms, including young monkeys and gamebirds, making them apex predators across their African range.
- 01
Wingspans of the martial eagle reach up to 2.6 meters, making it one of Africa's largest and most powerful avian predators.