Facts about Megalodons
- 08
Jaw structure of megalodons featured a dual-hinge system allowing them to unhinge their lower jaw further than modern sharks, enabling consumption of extremely large prey whole.
- 07
Megalodon's growth rings in vertebrae indicate these sharks reached sexual maturity at approximately 26 years old and could live 40 years or longer.
- 06
Fossil evidence suggests megalodons engaged in cannibalism, with bite marks from larger individuals found on the teeth and bones of smaller specimens from the same species.
- 05
Body length estimates for megalodons range from 16 to 18 meters, making them roughly three times longer than modern great white sharks.
- 04
Estimated bite force of 18 metric tons made the megalodon's jaws the most powerful of any known shark species in Earth's history.
- 03
Approximately 3.6 million years ago, megalodons went extinct during the Pliocene-Pleistocene boundary, likely due to ocean cooling and the decline of their large whale prey.
- 02
During the Miocene epoch approximately 20 million years ago, megalodon populations inhabited tropical and subtropical oceans across every continent except Antarctica.
- 01
Teeth reaching 7.1 inches long allowed megalodons to consume prey weighing up to 100 tons during the Pliocene epoch.