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Facts about Opossums

12 facts squeezed so far
  1. 12

    Unlike most mammals, opossums are marsupials, meaning they carry and nurse their young in an external pouch rather than through a placenta.

    OpossumsJun 8biologymarsupialsreproduction
  2. 11

    An opossum's brain is roughly the size of a grape, weighing only 0.6 grams and representing about 0.1 percent of their total body weight, making them one of the least intelligent marsupials despite their survival success.

    OpossumsMay 14biologymeasurementanatomy
  3. 10

    With a body temperature of 94-97 degrees Fahrenheit, opossums run significantly cooler than most mammals, which contributes to their natural resistance to certain parasites and diseases.

    OpossumsMay 14biologyphysiologytemperature
  4. 09

    Throughout their entire lifespan, opossums continuously replace their teeth similar to sharks, growing new teeth to replace worn ones in a process that supports their scavenging lifestyle.

    OpossumsMay 14biologyadaptationanatomy
  5. 08

    Newborn opossum joeys are roughly the size of a honeybee at birth, weighing less than one gram and measuring under one inch long before crawling into their mother's pouch.

    OpossumsMay 14biologymeasurementreproduction
  6. 07

    Opossums possess a specialized immune system that makes them highly resistant to rabies, with documented cases of infection being extraordinarily rare compared to other North American mammals.

    OpossumsMay 14biologyimmunitydisease
  7. 06

    Opossums can eat up to 5,000 ticks in a single season, making them highly effective natural pest controllers in North American ecosystems.

    OpossumsMay 14biologyecologybehavior
  8. 05

    At roughly seven inches long and three to fourteen pounds, opossums are the largest marsupials found north of Mexico and can survive in diverse habitats from deserts to forests.

    OpossumsMay 14biologymeasurementgeography
  9. 04

    Female opossums give birth to extremely premature joeys after just 12-13 days of gestation, among the shortest pregnancy periods of any mammal.

    OpossumsMay 14biologyreproductionmeasurement
  10. 03

    Opossums have a prehensile tail that can support up to 40 percent of their body weight, allowing them to hang upside down from branches for extended periods.

    OpossumsMay 14anatomybiologyadaptation
  11. 02

    Virginia opossums possess 50 teeth, more than any other North American mammal, which aids their omnivorous diet of carrion, insects, and vegetation.

    OpossumsMay 14anatomybiologydiet
  12. 01

    Playing dead, a defense mechanism opossums employ, can last up to four hours when threatened by predators.

    OpossumsMay 13biologybehaviordefense