Facts about Samoyed
- 07
In 1906, Ernest Shackleton brought Samoyeds to Antarctica for his Nimrod Expedition, where they successfully hauled sledges across the continent's ice despite temperatures reaching minus 40 degrees Fahrenheit.
- 06
Samoyeds were brought to England in the 1870s and quickly became favorites of European royalty, with Queen Alexandra acquiring several dogs for Sandringham House in Norfolk.
- 05
Samoyeds possess a specialized gland called the nictitating membrane that produces a pinkish tear staining around their eyes, which becomes more pronounced during shedding season.
- 04
At 40-60 pounds and standing 19-23 inches tall, Samoyeds were bred with substantial size to generate body heat and survive extreme Arctic temperatures below minus 60 degrees Fahrenheit.
- 03
The breed's distinctive white coat served a practical purpose, allowing Samoyeds to blend into snowy Arctic landscapes while herding reindeer and making them visible to handlers in blizzard conditions.
- 02
Samoyeds shed their double coat twice yearly, with each shedding cycle lasting 3-4 weeks and producing enough fur to fill multiple garbage bags.
- 01
Originally bred by the Samoyede people of Siberia around the 1600s, these dogs were used to herd reindeer and pull sleds across Arctic terrain.