Facts about Sloth Bears
- 07
A sloth bear's long lower lip extends significantly beyond its upper lip, creating a gap that allows it to feed on insects while keeping its eyes closed against defensive swarms.
- 06
Unlike other bear species, sloth bears can rotate their ears independently to pinpoint the location of underground insect colonies while foraging at night.
- 05
Nocturnal by nature, sloth bears have poor eyesight but compensate with an acute sense of smell that can detect termite colonies buried underground up to 3 feet deep.
- 04
Their specially adapted lips can close around their nose and mouth to protect against insect stings while feeding on termites and ants, their primary food sources.
- 03
Sloth bears possess a distinctive white or cream-colored V-shaped chest mark that develops as they mature, making them easily identifiable from other Asian bear species.
- 02
In Sri Lanka and India, sloth bears kill more people annually than any other bear species, with attacks often occurring when mothers defend cubs near human settlements.
- 01
Measuring up to 6 feet long and weighing 300 pounds, sloth bears possess the longest claws of any bear species, reaching 4 inches in length.