Facts about Wrasse
- 06
The ballan wrasse can live up to 28 years in captivity, making it one of the longest-lived wrasse species and enabling decades of territorial behavior and social dominance.
- 05
Some wrasse species can change color from drab brown to vibrant blue or orange within seconds as a predator defense mechanism or social communication signal.
- 04
Wrasse larvae drift as transparent plankton for weeks before settling on reefs, with some species traveling over 100 kilometers from their spawning grounds.
- 03
Male wrasse in the genus Halichoeres display bright coloration during breeding season and establish territories spanning 10-50 square meters on the reef floor.
- 02
Cleaner wrasses remove parasites and dead skin from larger fish on coral reefs, with some species visiting up to 2,000 client fish daily at designated cleaning stations.
- 01
Over 600 species of wrasse inhabit coral reefs and rocky coastlines worldwide, with some displaying remarkable sex-change capabilities throughout their lifespans.