Facts about Japanese Ukiyo-e Printmaking
- 06
Affordable mass production made ukiyo-e prints accessible to common townspeople during the Edo period, distinguishing them from expensive hand-painted works owned only by the elite.
- 05
Prussian blue, a synthetic pigment imported from Europe, gave ukiyo-e prints their distinctive vivid blue tones starting in the early 19th century.
- 04
Hiroshige Utagawa's ukiyo-e series One Hundred Famous Views of Edo, completed in the 1850s, directly influenced Western Impressionist painters including Vincent van Gogh.
- 03
Ukiyo-e prints depicted the 'floating world' of urban pleasure districts, kabuki actors, and sumo wrestlers, reflecting Edo period popular culture rather than aristocratic subjects.
- 02
Katsushika Hokusai's ukiyo-e series Thirty-Six Views of Mount Fuji, produced in the early 1830s, includes the iconic wave print now known worldwide as The Great Wave.
- 01
The woodblock printing technique used in ukiyo-e required separate carved blocks for each color, with skilled artisans aligning each impression using registration marks called kento.