the Human Body / langerhans-cell
Facts about Langerhans Cell
- 05
The surface of Langerhans cells displays CD1a molecules, which are used clinically as a key marker to identify these cells in tissue samples.
- 04
Abnormal proliferation of Langerhans cells causes a rare disease called Langerhans cell histiocytosis, which can affect bones, skin, and other organs.
- 03
Birbeck granules, tennis racket-shaped organelles found inside Langerhans cells, are a defining ultrastructural feature used to identify them under electron microscopy.
- 02
Paul Langerhans first described these epidermal cells in 1868 while studying the skin as a medical student in Berlin.
- 01
Dendritic Langerhans cells reside in the epidermis and act as sentinel immune cells that detect and present antigens to T lymphocytes.