Facts about Magnesium
- 08
Seawater contains approximately 1,300 milligrams of magnesium per liter, making it the third most abundant dissolved mineral after sodium and chloride.
- 07
Industrial production of magnesium metal increased dramatically after 1941 when the United States military began large-scale extraction to manufacture lightweight aircraft frames during World War II.
- 06
During a severe magnesium deficiency, muscle cramps and irregular heartbeats can occur because this mineral regulates calcium flow across cell membranes controlling muscle and nerve function.
- 05
Over 300 enzymes in human cells require magnesium as a cofactor to function properly, including those essential for energy production and protein synthesis.
- 04
Magnesium sulfate, commonly called Epsom salt, was first discovered in 1618 at Epsom in England and has been used medicinally for over 400 years.
- 03
Chlorophyll molecules in plants contain a magnesium atom at their core, enabling photosynthesis to convert sunlight into chemical energy.
- 02
At 2.34 grams per cubic centimeter, magnesium is the lightest structural metal used in aircraft and automotive manufacturing.
- 01
The human body contains approximately 24 grams of magnesium, with over half stored in bones and teeth for structural support.