Facts about Tears
- 08
Meibomian glands located along eyelid margins secrete lipid-rich meibum that comprises approximately 25% of tear film composition and prevents rapid tear evaporation.
- 07
In 1981, ophthalmologist William Frey discovered that emotional tears contain 24% higher concentration of manganese than basal tears, which may explain mood improvement after crying.
- 06
Crocodiles produce tears to regulate salt levels in their bodies, leading to the expression 'crocodile tears' for insincere crying.
- 05
Tears contain lipids that form a protective oil layer on the eye's surface, which is why deficiency in this lipid layer causes dry eye syndrome affecting millions worldwide.
- 04
Humans cry reflex tears within 0.5 seconds of eye irritation, but emotional tears take 30 seconds to 5 minutes to form and release.
- 03
Onions release syn-propanethial-S-oxide gas when cut, which irritates tear glands and causes crying without any emotional response from the person handling them.
- 02
Emotional tears contain higher levels of the hormone prolactin and the protein lysozyme than basal tears, which explains why crying releases stress hormones from the body.
- 01
The lacrimal gland produces approximately 0.5 to 1.2 milliliters of tears daily to maintain eye lubrication and health.