Facts about Absurdist Literature
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Eugène Ionesco's 1950 play The Bald Soprano, a pioneering work of absurdist literature, was inspired by the repetitive, nonsensical phrases in an English language phrasebook.
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Franz Kafka's darkly comic and surreal fiction, including The Metamorphosis and The Trial, so influenced absurdist literature that 'Kafkaesque' became a widely recognized literary term.
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Albert Camus's 1942 novel The Stranger is a foundational work of absurdist literature, depicting a protagonist emotionally detached from the world around him.
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The Theatre of the Absurd, a term coined by critic Martin Esslin in 1961, groups playwrights like Ionesco, Beckett, and Pinter under a shared dramatic philosophy.
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Samuel Beckett's Waiting for Godot is a landmark work of absurdist literature in which the central characters wait endlessly for someone who never arrives.
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Absurdist literature is rooted in the philosophical concept that human existence is meaningless and the universe indifferent, a theme central to Camus and Kafka.