Facts about Incunabulum
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Printed on vellum or paper, incunabula typically imitated the handwritten manuscripts they were replacing, often using Gothic typefaces familiar to contemporary readers.
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Italy, particularly Venice, was the leading center of incunabulum production, accounting for a large proportion of all fifteenth-century printed books.
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Most incunabula were printed in Latin, reflecting the scholarly and ecclesiastical readership that dominated early European book culture.
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Surviving incunabula are catalogued in the Incunabula Short Title Catalogue, which records hundreds of thousands of copies held in libraries worldwide.
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The Gutenberg Bible, printed around 1455, is among the most celebrated incunabula and one of the first major books produced with movable type in Europe.
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An incunabulum is any book printed using movable type before the year 1501, capturing the earliest decades of European printing.