Culture / byzantine-mosaics
Facts about Byzantine Mosaics
- 05
Skilled artisans deliberately set tesserae at slight angles so reflected light would flicker and animate mosaic surfaces, enhancing their spiritual atmosphere.
- 04
Ravenna, Italy, preserves exceptional Byzantine mosaics in monuments like the Basilica of San Vitale, recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
- 03
Byzantine mosaics typically arranged small colored stones and glass pieces called tesserae to cover entire walls, vaults, and apses of churches.
- 02
The Hagia Sophia in Istanbul contains some of the most celebrated Byzantine mosaics, including imperial portraits dating from the 9th to 14th centuries.
- 01
Gold tesserae used in Byzantine mosaics were made by sandwiching gold leaf between two layers of glass, creating their distinctive luminous effect.