Facts about Norway
- 08
Ninety-four percent of Norway's population identifies as Christian, with the Church of Norway being the official state church and the religious affiliation of approximately 3.9 million citizens.
- 07
Viking explorer Erik the Red established the first Norse settlement in Greenland in 985 CE, naming it to attract colonists despite its icy terrain.
- 06
Each year, Norway produces enough hydroelectric power to supply approximately 98 percent of the country's total electricity needs from its roughly 1,600 dams and power stations.
- 05
Approximately 50,000 islands comprise Norway's coastline, making it the second-longest in the world at roughly 25,000 kilometers including fjords and islands.
- 04
At 2,469 meters, Galdhøpiggen is the highest mountain in Norway and sits in the Jotunheimen range in south-central Norway.
- 03
Norway's sovereign wealth fund, established in 1990 from oil revenues, has grown to approximately 1.7 trillion USD, making it the world's largest by market value.
- 02
In 2011, Norway became the first country to broadcast a television signal using only digital terrestrial technology, completely phasing out analog television.
- 01
The Svalbard Global Seed Vault in Norway stores over 1 million crop varieties at minus 18 degrees Celsius to preserve global food security.