Facts about the Cyrillic Alphabet
- 07
Peter the Great's 1708 orthographic reform removed four letters from the Cyrillic Alphabet and simplified letter shapes to create a more European appearance for Russian civil documents.
- 06
Glagolitic script, the predecessor to Cyrillic, contained 40-41 letters and was gradually replaced by the simpler Cyrillic system throughout the 10th and 11th centuries.
- 05
Macedonian Cyrillic includes two additional letters, Ѐ and Ѐ, that do not exist in Russian or Bulgarian versions of the alphabet.
- 04
Bulgaria adopted the Cyrillic Alphabet officially in 893 CE under Tsar Simeon I, making it the first nation to establish this script as its state writing system.
- 03
The Cyrillic Alphabet contains 33 letters in its modern Russian form, compared to 26 letters in the Latin alphabet used by English.
- 02
Over 250 million people across Russia, Ukraine, Serbia, Bulgaria, and Kazakhstan use the Cyrillic Alphabet as their primary writing system today.
- 01
Saint Cyril and Methodius developed the Cyrillic Alphabet during the 9th century to transcribe Old Church Slavonic for missionary work in Bulgaria and Moravia.