Facts about Swan Maiden
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Tchaikovsky's 1876 ballet Swan Lake draws on the Swan Maiden mythology, featuring a princess cursed to transform into a swan by an evil sorcerer.
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Folklorists classify the Swan Maiden tale under Aarne-Thompson-Uther tale type ATU 400, grouping it with other supernatural wife narratives.
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In the Japanese tradition, the Swan Maiden story is known as Hagoromo, in which a celestial woman's feathered robe is taken by a fisherman.
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A defining motif of the Swan Maiden tale involves a mortal man stealing the magical garment or feather robe of the swan woman, preventing her from returning to her original form.
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The Swan Maiden is a widespread folkloric figure appearing in traditions across Europe, Asia, and indigenous cultures worldwide, in which a supernatural woman transforms between human and swan form.