Facts about Yin and Yang in Chinese Philosophy
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Yin and yang as opposing cosmic forces are first systematically discussed in the Yinyang school founded by Zou Yan during the Warring States period.
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Chinese medicine applies yin-yang theory to the human body, classifying organs, symptoms, and treatments as either yin or yang to restore balance and health.
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Taijitu, the circular symbol representing yin and yang as interlocking black and white halves, was popularized by Neo-Confucian philosopher Zhou Dunyi in the 11th century.
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Wuxing, the Chinese theory of five phases, works alongside yin-yang philosophy to explain cycles of change in nature, medicine, and cosmology.
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In yin-yang philosophy, yin represents qualities such as darkness, passivity, and femininity, while yang represents light, activity, and masculinity, each containing a seed of the other.
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The concept of yin and yang originates in early Chinese cosmology, appearing prominently in the I Ching and the Taoist classic Tao Te Ching as complementary, interdependent forces.