the Ocean / sargassum-brown-algae
Facts about Sargassum Brown Algae
- 05
Sargassum brown algae uses gas-filled bladders called pneumatocysts to maintain buoyancy at the ocean surface.
- 04
Massive blooms of Sargassum brown algae have increasingly inundated Caribbean and Gulf of Mexico coastlines, with record accumulations documented in the 2010s and 2020s.
- 03
Floating mats of Sargassum brown algae provide critical nursery habitat for juvenile sea turtles, fish, and invertebrates in the open Atlantic Ocean.
- 02
Unlike most seaweeds, Sargassum brown algae is holopelagic, spending its entire life cycle floating freely in the open ocean rather than anchoring to the seafloor.
- 01
The Sargasso Sea, named after Sargassum brown algae, is the only sea on Earth defined entirely by ocean currents rather than land boundaries.