Psychology / neuronal-plasticity
Facts about Neuronal Plasticity
- 05
Adult neuronal plasticity in the hippocampus includes neurogenesis, the production of new neurons, which continues throughout life in mammals.
- 04
Early childhood represents a critical period of heightened neuronal plasticity, during which sensory systems are especially sensitive to environmental input.
- 03
Structural neuronal plasticity includes the growth of new dendritic spines, which can form within hours following intense synaptic stimulation.
- 02
Long-term potentiation, a key mechanism of neuronal plasticity, was first experimentally demonstrated by Terje Lømo in the hippocampus during the late 1960s.
- 01
The brain's neuronal plasticity allows synaptic connections to strengthen or weaken in response to activity, a process underlying learning and memory.