Facts about Monoceros Constellation
- 08
Gomez's Hamburger, a bipolar nebula in Monoceros catalogued as IRAS 06053+2029, displays a distinctive flat-disk structure with expanding lobes ejected from its central star system.
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Cone Nebula, located approximately 2,600 light-years away within Monoceros, stretches roughly 7 light-years in length and was first imaged in detail by the Hubble Space Telescope in 1995.
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S Monocerotis, an eclipsing binary star system in Monoceros, completes one orbital cycle every 27.56 days and varies in brightness between magnitudes 4.2 and 5.2.
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Monoceros contains Hubble's Variable Nebula, NGC 2261, which displays dramatic brightness fluctuations caused by dust clouds obscuring its central star over timescales of weeks to months.
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Discovered in 1690, the Christmas Tree Cluster in Monoceros contains approximately 150 young stars with an age of merely 4 million years.
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Beta Monocerotis, a triple star system in Monoceros, consists of three gravitationally bound stars orbiting their common center of mass approximately 500 light-years away.
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Within Monoceros lies the Rosette Nebula, an emission nebula spanning approximately 130 light-years across and located roughly 5,200 light-years from Earth.
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The brightest star in Monoceros, Alpha Monocerotis, shines at magnitude 3.93 and lies approximately 144 light-years from Earth.